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William Pearce Fonds
UAA Fonds 0353 · Fonds · 1858 - 1930

The William Pearce Fonds consists of records documenting the three phases of his professional life: federal surveyor and administrator (1874-1884); federal advisor for western development policy (1884-1904); and western consultant for the Canadian Pacific Railway (post-1904). Most of the records in the Pearce fonds were created in the region that was the focus of his career: the territory fomerly known as Rupert's Land and the North-West Territory, later to become the prairie provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. A small portion of the records document Pearce's activites during his retirment

Pearce, William
Pearce to Macdonald
1974-169-446.1-42 · File · 17 August 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce laments the lack of financial support for writers from universities and the private sector. Reports his manuscript is now in the Dominion Archives and Calgary Public Library.

Pearce, William
Pearce to C.B. Waagen
1974-169-446.1-48 · File · 23 August 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends his manuscript to Mrs. C.B. Waagen for review. He notes the positive comments of Steadman and his objective style of not writing personal observations.

Pearce, William
1974-169-446.1-51 · File · 31 August 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends his manuscript to Hon. Justice Tweedie for comment, quotes Steadman's endorsement emphasizing his objective ommissions of personal experience.

Pearce, William
Pearce to J.N. Wallace
1974-169-446.1-53 · File · 1 September 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce requests Wallace quickly read and return the copy of his manuscript he sent.

Pearce, William
H.C. Oswald to Pearce
1974-169-447.1-1 · File · 22 September 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Oswald tells Pearce he will return his copy of Pearce's manuscript and requests to copy some portions.

Oswald, H. C.
1974-169-447.1-2 · File · 22 September 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks Hon. Mr. Justice Beck to read his manusript. Pearce points out the commendable objectivity of his work, the approval of acquaintances, and the fact Dr. Adam Shortt of the Archives Branch of the Dominion Government" has place a copy in their holdings.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Walter Huckvale
1974-169-447.1-4 · File · 9 October 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce requests Mayor Huckvale return his copy of Pearce's manuscript and laments Huckvale's misspelling of his name.

Huckvale, Walter
1974-169-447.1-6 · File · 9 October 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends J. McCartney Wilson a copy of his manuscript. Explains how his manuscript began in 1915 with a request to prepare a paper on the Canadian Pacific Railway title to lands, notes that no other living man had his experiences in settlement and the Department of the Interior accepted upwards of "99%" of his recommendations concerning squatters' claims.

Wilson, J. McCartney
1974-169-447.1-12 · File · 24 November 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

J. McCartney Wilson recommends consulting historical societies for publication support, notes J.E.A. MacLeod is President of new historical society in Calgary.

Wilson, J. McCartney
1974-169-447.1-14 · File · 5 December 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce thanks McCartney Wilson for his positive comments. Notes he had a particularly important role in surveying the West. He claims he was not a source of discontent for the of the "Halfbreed Outbreak of '85" and the trial of Riel.

Wilson, J. McCartney
1974-169-447.1-18 · File · 7 January 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce tells W.S. Wallace of the University of Toronto Library that he cannot afford to give them a copy of his manuscript but they are free to have a copy made.

Pearce, William
E.Deville to Pearce
1974-169-444.1-39 · File · 13 December 1919
Part of William Pearce Fonds

E. Deville, former Surveyor General of Canada, informs Pearce when the Dominion government changed the river lot system to "regular system" for surveys of rivers in the Northwest Territories.

Deville, E.
D.S. Robertson to Pearce
1974-169-460.4-1 · File · 27 January 1912
Part of William Pearce Fonds

D.S. Robertson inquires if he can acquire copies of Pearce's collection of photograph concerning Western Canadian history.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Professor Fay
1974-169-447.1-22 · File · 18 January 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks Professor Fay if his colleague, Professor Wrong, might be interested in funding publication of his manuscript.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Premier Dunning
1974-169-447.1-33 · File · 21 April 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce explains to Premier Dunning his vital role in settling various land claims arising from the Manitoba Act, laments the Canadian support for publications.

Pearce, William
J. Ross Robertson to Pearce
1974-169-460.4-7 · File · 18 January 1913
Part of William Pearce Fonds

J. Ross Robertson thanks Pearce for sending his photographs, tells Pearce he cannot identify the photograph of Riel and his Council although Riel imprisoned him at Ft. Garry during the 1869 rebellion.

Robertson, J. Ross
Pearce to F.H.Peters
1974-169-448.1-2 · File · 1 November 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends F.H. Peters parts one and two of his narrative, explains no one else could equal his first-hand experience of western settlement and he is most qualified to write the narrative.

Peters, F. H.
Pearce to F.H. Peters
1974-169-448.1-4 · File · 3 December 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce accepts Peters recommendations, will collect historic photogarphs to add to the work.

Peters, F. H.
F.H. Peters to Pearce
1974-169-448.1-5 · File · 12 December 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Peters tells Pearce Premier Greenfield of Alberta would like to review a copy of his manuscript

Peters, F. H.
J.A. Jaffray to Pearce
1974-169-448.1-15 · File · 6 October 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Jaffray discusses the first commercial mining of coal in Alberta, the establishment of Ft. Macleod.

Pearce, William
Premier Greenfield to Pearce
1974-169-448.1-20 · File · 26 November 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Premier Greenfield tells Peace he sent a letter supporting publication of Pearce's manuscript to the Department of the Interior.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Dr. Adam Shortt
1974-169-448.1-22 · File · 2 December 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce writes to Dr. Adam Shortt, Chairman, Historical Documents Publications Board regarding publishing his manuscript

Pearce, William
Pearce to S.J. McLean
1974-169-448.1-30 · File · 16 October 1928
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends a copy of his manuscript to the S.J. McLean, Asst. Chief Commissioner, Board of Railway Commissioners, Ottawa.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Steadman
1974-169-469.2-1 · File · 26 March 1921
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks for information concerning the early history of southern Alberta. Subjects Pearce asks for include early transportation from Fort Benton on the Missouri to Fort Whoop-up in Southern Alberta, the last conflict between First Nations groups, and police efforts to control the alcohol trade.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Hugh Macbeth
1974-169-444.5-1 · File · 4 March 1919
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks Macbeth for information concerning steamboats and barges used to convey coal from Medicine Hat to Lethbridge.

Macbeth, Hugh
Pearce to Colonel Walker
1974-169-448.2-5 · File · 26 March 1921
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks Col. Walker for details of his involvement in the N.W.M.P. march from Dufferin, Manitoba to MacLeod, Alberta.

Pearce, William
Harry Steadman to Pearce
1974-169-469.2-6-1 · File · 31 March 1921
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Steadman sends Pearce a list of facts concerning early events in the development of the Canadian West.

Pearce, William
G.A. Bennett to Pearce
1974-169-460.3-5 · File · 21 December 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Bennett asks Pearce for information concerning Flag Staff Hills and a rumoured Treaty signed in 1885.

Bennett, G. A.
Pearce to John Blue
1974-169-460.5-1 · File · 28 July 1915
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce explains to Blue, Provincial Librarian of Alberta, that he took evidence of all settlements in Alberta where there were disputed lots, recommends the creation of an Alberta historical society to best deal with the distrbtution and preservation of such evidence.

Pearce, William
Walter Huckvale to Pearce
1974-169-446.1-37 · File · 26 July 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Walter Huckvale, Mayor of Medicine Hat, asks Pearce for a copy of his manuscript in order to offer comments

Huckvale, Walter
W.W. Cory to Pearce
1974-169-460.5-5 · File · 25 March 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

W.W. Cory, Deputy Minister of the Interior, tells Pearce his Department is sending him information on plans of St. Laurent Settlement, Townshiops 44 and 45, Range 1, West of the 3rd Meridian, and a photostat copy of the plan of Moose Jaw. He informs him that a plan of Whitemud Fort seems to have been lost.

Cory, W. W.
Pearce to G.C.King
1974-169-469.2-4-1 · File · 4th April, 1921
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks King to supply him with historical information for his historical manuscript. He specifically asks King about his experience travelling West with the North West Mounted Police in 1874.

Pearce, William
Chester Martin to Pearce
1974-169-469.4-5-1 · File · 6 May 1922
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Chester Martin informs Pearce he has read his manuscript. He commends him for focussing on facts and not adding personal reminiscences.

Martin, Chester
Pearce to J.W. Pugsley
1974-169-469.1-20 · File · 25 June 1920
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Details on completion of CPR, Callander Junction to Port Arthur and the relation to the 1885 rebellion

Pearce, William
Campbell to Pearce
1974-169-444.7-5 · File · 29-Mar-1920
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Campbell provides Pearce with a detailed critque of Pearce's Manuscript.

Campbell, Isaac
Pearce to Black
1974-169-444.1-2 · File · 6 July 1917
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce replies to Black's request for information on Land Division in the Western Prairie Provinces. Pearce ponders if he should write Historical Manuscript.

Black, F. M.
Edmund Pinchbeck to Pearce
1974-169-460.3-11 · File · 1 September 1926
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Edmund Pinchbeck, Secretary-Treasurer of the Alberta Association of Municipal Districts invites Pearce to give a lecture on the history of Alberta to the Association's annual convention.

Pinchbeck, Edmund
Pearce to F.W. Howay
1974-169-34.6-13 · File · 27 November 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce describes his understanding of the locations of Indian settlement locations and their social groupings

Howay, Frederic William
"Old Times"
1974-169-34.6-16 · File · 20 March 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Godsal reminisces about coming to the West.T.H. Steedman provides detailed commentary.

Godsal, F. W.
Pearce to Lethbridge
1974-169-442-31 · File · 4 May 1922
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce comments on the causes of the 1885 Riel Rebellion, and his intention to publish a narrative on the development of the West. Denies Metis land claims at Batoche inspired 1885 Rebellion and defends his federal government report on the causes of the 1885 Rebellion.

Pearce, William
Ross to Pearce
1974-169-442-33 · File · 24 June 1922
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Mr Ross sends Pearce a copy of the count from the complaint laid against Louis Riel in July 1885.

Ross, George H.
F.H. Peters to Pearce
1974-169-448.1-25 · File · 4 March 1927
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Peters returns Pearce's manuscript with contemporary and historical photographs, tells Pearce a personal visit would not change the Department's decision not to publish

Peters, F. H.
Dr. Maclaren to Pearce
1974-169-442-37 · File · 19 October 1922
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Dr. Maclaren thanks Pearce for sending copies of his address to the Military Institute and his report to the Alberta Land Surveyors' Association.

Pearce, William
Pearce to D.C. Coleman
1974-169-442-4 · File · 14 July 1917
Part of William Pearce Fonds

A rare book dealer in New York sends Coleman a copy of his "half-breed" report in French, and Coleman notifies Pearce. He also asks Pearce where he can locate an English copy.

Pearce, William
Grogan to Pearce
1974-169-442-5 · File · 3 October 1908
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Grogan thanks Pearce for supplying information for his research into the North-West Rebellion. He also promises Pearce a copy of his article.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Commissioner
1974-169-442-26 · File · 25 April 1922
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Commissioner for National Parks informs Pearce that he will send him copies of his report "The North-West Half-Breed Grant."

Pearce, William
Pearce to Coleman
1974-169-442-30 · File · 4-May-1922
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce comments on his intention to publish a paper on the settlement of the West.

Pearce, William
Shanks to Pearce
1974-169-442-55 · File · 17-Jan-1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Shanks notifies Pearce that his review in the October 1923 edition of the Dominion Land Surveyors' Journal compliments Pearce's address to the Alberta Military Institute regarding the Second Riel Rebellion.

Shanks, Thomas
Pearce to Shanks
1974-169-442-56 · File · 29 January 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce thanks Shanks for his article endorsing his position in the Dominion Land Surveyors Journal. Pearce comments on the Dominion Land Board's relationship in the Riel Rebellion.

Pearce, William
Rothwell to Pearce
1974-169-442-13 · File · 22 March 1915
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Rothwell explains he cannot find a copy of Pearce's 1886 report "The North-West Half- Breed Grant."

Pearce, William
Pearce to Dr. Roche
1974-169-442-15 · File · 26 March 1915
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks the Minister of the Interior, Dr. Roche, for copies of his report "The North-West Half-Breed Grant."

Pearce, William
Rothwell to Pearce
1974-169-442-17 · File · 21 April 1915
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Rothwell explains why he cannot locate Pearce's report "The North-West Half-Breed Grant" in the Department of the Interior.

Pearce, William
Pearce to W.J. Roche
1974-169-442-22 · File · 3 May 1915
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce thanks Roche for sending his Report "The North-West Half-Breed Grant" and asks for additional copies.

Pearce, William
O.J. Godfrey to Pearce
1974-169-444.1-43 · File · 23 August 1917
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Godfrey congradulates Pearce for the material he prepared for F.M. Black of the Public Utilities Commission of Alberta. On request of the Association of Dominion Chartered Accountants Black presented a talk concerning land policies in western Canada. Black requested Pearce write the paper for the presentation and Pearce obliged. The presentation was the seed for Pearce's historical narrative.

Godfrey, O. J.
J.S. Dennis to Pearce
1974-169-444.1-44 · File · 30 August 1917
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Dennis acknowledges receipt of Pearce's paper, intended for the Dominion Association of Chartered Accountants, and notes its "extreme value."

Dennis, J. S.
Omanney to Pearce
1974-169-444.1-45 · File · 22 January 1920
Part of William Pearce Fonds

M. Ommaney of the C.P.R. wrrties to Pearce explaining he cannot locate a map from 1885 documenting the proposed location of the C.P.R.

Ommanney, G. G.
Pearce to J.L Fawcett
1974-169-460.4-10 · File · 30 Octovber 1922
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce writes to the Mayor of MacLeod to ask for information and pictures concerning "the burying stone of the Peigan Indian reserve," and a buffalo pound in Porcupine Hills.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Dr. Rutherford
1974-169-442-21 · File · 3 May 1915
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends his 1886 "North-West Half-Breed Grant" to Dr. Rutherford and comments on its validity.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Nanton
1974-169-444.1-16 · File · 24 September 1917
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks Nanton to forward his paper "Titles to Land in the Three Prairie Provinces" to H.H. Smith, former Commissioner of Dominion Lands and Pearce's superior.

Nanton, Augustus M.
Pearce to McCaig
1974-169-444.1-23 · File · 25 October 1917
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks McCaig to comment on H.H. Smith's, former Commissioner of Dominion Lands and Pearce's superior, critique of Pearce's paper, "Titles to Land in the Three Prairie Provinces."

Pearce, William
Pearce to Cote
1974-169-444.1-27 · File · 5 December 1919
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce discusses a section of his paper regarding the Hudson's Bay Company in his paper "Titles to Land in the Three Prairie Provinces" and requests a critique from Cote.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Cote
1974-169-444.1-28 · File · 5 December 1919
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce requests information regarding land holdings in the prairies.

Pearce, William
Burpee to Pearce
1974-169-444.1-32 · File · 26 December 1919
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Burpee offers a critique of Pearce's paper "Titles to Land in the Three Prairie Provinces."

Burpee, Lawrence J.
J. Thompson to Pearce
1974-169-444.1-41 · File · 20 December 1919
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Thompson addresses the question of "Hudson's Bay Reserve Lands." Pearce has made several inquiries into this issue for the purpose of researching his essay, "Titles to Land."

Thompson, J.
Pearce to Denis
1974-169-442-61 · File · 17 October 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends Dennis a copy of address to the Alberta Military Institute. He also offers to locate a copy of his "Detailed Report upon All Claims to Land and Right to Participate in the Northwest Half-Breed Grant."

Dennis, J. S.
Shanks to Pearce
1974-169-442-62 · File · 7 March 1924
Part of William Pearce Fonds

T. Shanks, Assistant Director of General Surveys, thanks Pearce for sending him the Annual Report of the Alberta Land Surveyors Association for 1921 and a newspaper copy of his October 1920 address before the Alberta Military Institute.

Shanks, Thomas
Pearce to J.H. King
1974-169-437.1-7 · File · 24 January 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

J.H.King provides Pearce with information regarding the construction of buildings in the West.

King, J. H.
Pearce to Bell
1974-169-444.4-9 · File · 8 May 1920
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce requests information regarding telegraphs from C.N. Bell.

Pearce, William
Beford to Pearce
1974-169-444.2-8 · File · February 27th, 1920
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Bedford provides Peace with information regarding the Postal Service in the West.

Bedford, Spencer
Meyer to Pearce
1974-169-444.2-5 · File · 3rd March, 1920
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Meyer provides Pearce with information regarding Postal Routes in British Columbia.

Meyer, J. T. L.
Pearce to Joseph
1974-169-437.1-4 · File · 15 January 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce asks for information regarding the development of the North West Territories and the appointment of David Laird.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Clinkskil
1974-169-437.1-12 · File · 4 March, 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce requests information regarding the settlement of Livingstone.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Naismith
1974-169-437.1-16 · File · 14 March 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends Mr. Naismith a copy of his findings regarding the settlement of Livingstone.

Pearce, William
Pearce to King
1974-169-437.1-16 · File · 16 March 1925
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends Mr. Naismith a copy of his findings regarding the settlement of Livingstone.

Pearce, William
Prof. C.R. Fay to Pearce
1974-169-446.1-7 · File · 2 December 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Professor Fay explains he cannot find a publisher for Pearce's manuscript. He recommends trying to publish it in Calgary as a local history.

Fay, C. R.
Macdonald to Pearce
1974-169-446.1-14 · File · 2 March 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Macdonald agrees to send Pearce his manuscript and pay for express postage, suggests again the C.P.R. or a government office to cover the cost of publication.

Macdonald, Hugh
Pearce to Prof. James Mavor
1974-169-446.1-16 · File · 26 March 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends his manuscript to Prof. James Mavor for comment. Inquires into the possibility of the Royal Geographical Society covering the cost of printing.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Burpee
1974-169-446.1-24 · File · 30 May 1923
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce explains to Burpee that with Mavor's support his manuscript could be published by the Royal Society of Canada. He

Pearce, William
1974-169-437.5-1 · File · [ca. 1925]
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Manuscript describes the early navigation of the river systems of the North and South Saskatchewan beginning with the Hudson's Bay Company efforts in 1874. In addition to commerce the vessels listed were used for public purposes such as transporting military resources until the 1885 Riel Rebellion. Rail development supplanted river navigation shortly thereafter.

Pearce, William
Pearce to Steele
1974-169-616-008-001 · File · 3 August 1898
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce congratuates Steele on his appointment to cammond of the military forces in the Yukon an to becoming a Member of Council for the Distrct. Pearce also recommends his friend Billy Jones, soon to be in the region, for any support Steele can offer.

Steele, Samuel
Steele to Pearce
1974-169-616-024-001 · File · 12 August 1903
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Steele describes to Pearce the trouble in South Africa finding labour to work in the mines. He writes that mineowners are considering contracting Asian labourers and asks for Pearce's impression of this solution in light of the Canadian labour experience.

Steele, Samuel
Pearce to Steele
1974-169-616-020-001 · File · 17 October 1902
Part of William Pearce Fonds

Pearce sends Steele a letter in South Africa giving him a general report of events in Canada includig the development of railways on the Prairies, crops and irrigation. Investment opportunities in natural resources are also mentinoed.

Steele, Samuel